Can the Amish Own Guns? A Look at Faith and Firearms

Seth Carter 06/06/2025

We get a lot of questions about whether the Amish own guns. In fact, it is one of the most commonly asked questions we get. It is understandable to wonder how a community known for pacifism, humility, and nonviolence also has a reputation for owning firearms.

The answer is layered, practical, and deeply rooted in their faith.

So, first of all. Let’s address the most basic question before we take a deeper dive into the context of things.

Do the Amish Own Guns?

Yes, many Amish families own guns. Firearms are commonly kept in Amish homes, especially in rural areas, and are used as part of daily farm life.

Now, let’s get into some background on why the Amish use guns and what they use them for.

Amish Beliefs About Nonresistance

Nonresistance is an essential principle of Amish beliefs. It is a commitment to peace, humility, and forgiveness. This belief comes directly from the Bible, particularly Matthew 5:39, where Jesus teaches: “But I tell you, do not resist an evil person. If anyone slaps you on the right cheek, turn to them the other cheek also.”

Nonresistance means a refusal to use violence, even in self-defense. It means declining military service due to their religious convictions. It also means the Amish avoid filing lawsuits or seeking legal retaliation, even when wronged.

The Amish believe that responding to evil with peace, not aggression, honors Christ’s example. Their approach emphasizes community harmony, humility, and trusting God over worldly justice.

Why Do Many Amish Own Guns?

The Amish typically view guns as tools. They use firearms for practical purposes, such as hunting and protecting livestock.

Practical purposes: Hunting, livestock protection, and farming needs.
Community variation: Different Amish groups can have variations to their rules on gun ownership and usage. Read more about the different types of Amish.
Not for self-defense: The Amish believe in turning the other cheek.
Not political: Guns are simply a tool; they tend not to tie them to a political identity.

Are the Amish Allowed to Hunt?

Yes, especially in rural communities where hunting is practical and culturally accepted. Amish will hunt deer, turkey, rabbits, and the small game of their region.

Hunting serves a role of practicality for the Amish. It is not done for sport. You won’t find a stuffed deer head on an Amish person’s wall as a trophy. Most Amish view hunting as a form of stewardship and a way to provide food for their families. The meat can be used to supplement their food supplies during winter months when it is more difficult to get in the horse and buggy and make a trip into town.

Participation in hunting can vary by community.

Do the Amish Use Guns for Self-Defense?

No, the Amish would rather suffer a loss than retaliate. Their belief in nonresistance means they won’t even sue when they are wronged, let alone shoot a firearm at another person. They believe in turning the other cheek.

Are There Rules Around Amish Gun Ownership?

Yes, but the rules vary depending on the Amish leadership of the community. Each district is governed by an Ordnung (a set of guidelines set forth by the bishop). For example, some bishops allow rifles but won’t allow handguns because they are typically associated with self-defense or violence. Rifles are more practical for hunting.

Misconceptions From Pop Culture

Popular media has added confusion to the question of how the Amish use guns. In particular, a television show called Amish Mafia, which portrayed a group of gun-wielding, supposedly Amish vigilantes who operated as an enforcement group with guns and intimidation. In reality, that fictional television show does not represent any Amish values or behavior.

Read our full list of misconceptions about the Amish.

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FAQs About Amish and Guns Answered

Now that you’ve read this article, you should be able to answer these questions.

Do the Amish own guns?
Do the Amish hunt?
Do the Amish believe in self-defense?
Are the Amish allowed to own guns?
Why do the Amish have guns if they’re pacifists?

Conclusion

The Amish do not use guns for violence. They consider guns to be a tool. They practice nonresistance or turning the other cheek. Their approach is spiritual and practical. If you have any more questions regarding the Amish and gun ownership/usage, leave it in the comment section!